How to do a leg extension
Adjust the back pad so your knees line up with the machine's pivot point when you sit back.
Set the shin pad so it rests just above your ankles.
Sit back, hold the handles and keep your hips down on the seat.
Straighten your knees to lift the pad until your legs are straight, then squeeze your quads for a moment.
Lower under control until your knees are bent to about 90 degrees, or a little further.
These steps describe common technique. If something hurts, stop and ask a qualified coach or clinician.
Common leg extension mistakes
Kicking the weight up
Lift smoothly and pause at the top. If you need to swing, the weight is too heavy.
Hips lifting off the seat
Hold the handles and keep your hips down.
Knees not lined up with the pivot
Adjust the back pad until they are. It makes the movement smoother.
Letting the stack slam
Lower slowly, and stop just before the plates touch.
How to track your leg extension
Log the weight and reps of every set. Over a few weeks, the heaviest weight you lift and your estimated one-rep max show whether you are getting stronger, even when your sets use different rep counts.
Estimated 1RM, Epley formula
50 kg × (1 + 12 ÷ 30) ≈ 70 kg
A set of 12 at 50 kg estimates a one-rep max of about 70 kg.

